THE DATA

Which science fiction awards agree? The Hugo, Nebula, Locus and Clarke compared

Each of the four major science fiction awards is chosen differently: fans, writers, magazine readers and a jury. So how often do they agree on the best novel? The Hugo and Locus agree most often (52% of years), while the Locus and Arthur C. Clarke have agreed in 0 of 40 years.

52%of years the Hugo and Locus picked the same novel, the most of any pair
38%for the Hugo and Nebula, fans versus writers
0 of 40years the Locus and Arthur C. Clarke agreed

How often each pair picks the same winner

For each pair of awards, the share of years in which both named the same book as best novel. The Clarke is a British jury prize, so its rare agreement with the three American-based awards says a lot about differences in taste across the Atlantic.

HugoNebulaLocusArthur C. Clarke
Hugo—38%23 of 61 years52%29 of 56 years5%2 of 40 years
Nebula38%23 of 61 years—25%14 of 56 years3%1 of 40 years
Locus52%29 of 56 years25%14 of 56 years—0%0 of 40 years
Arthur C. Clarke5%2 of 40 years3%1 of 40 years0%0 of 40 years—

How much their shortlists overlap

The share of the smaller award’s recognized books that the other award also recognized, as a winner or finalist.

HugoNebulaLocusArthur C. Clarke
Hugo—48%261 books54%292 books15%35 books
Nebula48%261 books—36%196 books11%26 books
Locus54%292 books36%196 books—16%36 books
Arthur C. Clarke15%35 books11%26 books16%36 books—

Recognized by all four awards

8 science fiction books were honored by every one of the four awards, as a winner or finalist.

See every book that won both the Hugo and the Nebula

About this data

Award records come from the Science Fiction Awards Database and cover the Novel and Novella categories of the Hugo, Nebula and Locus awards and the Arthur C. Clarke Award. Ratings are web-aggregated averages, counted only for books with at least 100 ratings. Everything updates automatically as new results are added. You are welcome to cite this page; please link back to it.